Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
केंद्र की योजनाएंBanking, Financial Services and Insurance

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)

What is Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana 2023?

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana 2023 (PMFBY 2023) is a government-backed crop insurance program in India. It was launched in 2016 to provide financial support to farmers in the event of crop damage due to natural calamities, pests, and diseases. The program aims to reduce the financial burden on farmers in the event of crop losses and stabilize their income, which can be impacted by unpredictable weather conditions and other factors.

Under PMFBY 2023, farmers can take out insurance for their crops at a subsidized premium rate. In the event of crop damage, farmers can make a claim for compensation, which will be paid directly into their bank accounts. The scheme covers all food crops, oilseeds, and annual commercial/horticultural crops for which the premium is subsidized by the government. The scheme is mandatory for loanee farmers and voluntary for others. 

PMFBY is an important initiative by the Indian government to support farmers and improve the agricultural sector in the country. In today’s article, we are providing you with the complete details related to PM Fasal Bima Yojana 2023.

New Update 2023 of Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

As of my knowledge cut-off in 2021, there have been some changes and updates to the PM Fasal Bima Yojana 2023 (PMFBY-2023) since its launch in 2016. Some of the notable updates include:

  • Increased Coverage: The coverage under PMFBY has been increased from 50% to 60% for food crops and from 60% to 80% for horticultural crops.
  • Simplified Claim Process: The government has introduced a simplified claim settlement process under PMFBY to ensure that farmers receive compensation in a timely and efficient manner.
  • Premium Subsidy: The government has increased the premium subsidy for farmers, which has reduced the cost of insurance for farmers and made it more accessible.
  • Expansion of Coverage: The coverage of PMFBY has been expanded to include more crops and more regions in the country, making it more widely available to farmers.
  • Use of Technology: The government has introduced the use of technology, such as remote sensing and mobile applications, to assess crop damage and process claims more efficiently.

These updates are aimed at making PMFBY more effective and accessible to farmers and ensuring that the program meets the needs of farmers and supports the growth of the agricultural sector in India.

Benefits of PMFBY Crop Insurance Scheme

The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana 2023 (PMFBY-2023) is a government-sponsored crop insurance scheme in India that provides financial protection to farmers against crop loss or damage due to unforeseen events such as natural calamities, pests, and diseases. Some of the key benefits of PMFBY include:

  • Comprehensive coverage: PMFBY-2023 covers all food and oilseed crops, as well as annual commercial/horticultural crops, providing farmers with a wide range of options for insurance coverage.
  • Low premium rate: The premium rate for PMFBY-2023 is subsidized by the government, making it affordable for farmers. The premium rate is only 2% for food crops and oilseeds, and 5% for annual commercial/horticultural crops.
  • Quick claim settlement: PMFBY-2023 promises to settle claims within two weeks of submitting the required documentation, ensuring that farmers receive their due compensation in a timely manner.
  • Easy enrollment: Farmers can easily enroll in PMFBY through local banks, insurance companies, or Common Service Centers (CSCs).
  • Minimal documentation: The scheme requires minimal documentation, making it easy for farmers to enroll and receive coverage.
  • Increased financial stability: By providing financial protection against crop loss, PMFBY-2023 helps farmers maintain their livelihoods and reduces their financial stress.
  • Improved credit access: By providing insurance coverage, PMFBY-2023 helps farmers secure better access to credit from banks and financial institutions.
  • Encouragement of sustainable farming practices: PMFBY-2023 provides an incentive for farmers to adopt sustainable farming practices, as this helps reduce the risk of crop loss and increases the chances of receiving compensation in the event of crop damage.
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PM Fasal Bima Yojana 2023 / PMFBY 2023 provides a much-needed safety net for farmers in India, helping to reduce their financial risk and improving their overall economic stability.

Eligibility to Apply for PM Fasal Bima Yojana / PMFBY 2023

To be eligible to apply for the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) crop insurance scheme in India, farmers must meet the following criteria:

  • Type of crops: Farmers growing food crops, oilseeds, annual commercial/horticultural crops, and/or plantation crops are eligible to apply for PMFBY-2023.
  • Type of farming: PMFBY is open to farmers who are engaged in either individual or group farming.
  • Landholding: There is no minimum or maximum landholding requirement for farmers to be eligible for PMFBY.
  • Age of farmer: The age limit for farmers to enroll in PMFBY-2023 is 18 years and above.
  • Location: PMFBY is available in all states and Union Territories in India.
  • Insurance enrollment: To be eligible to receive insurance coverage under PMFBY, farmers must enroll in the scheme through their local bank, insurance company, or Common Service Center (CSC).
  • Payment of premium: Farmers must pay the required premium to receive insurance coverage under PMFBY. The premium is subsidized by the government, with the rate being 2% for food crops and oilseeds and 5% for annual commercial/horticultural crops.
  • Aadhar Card: The Aadhar Card is mandatory for farmers to enroll in PMFBY-2023.

PMFBY-2023 is designed to provide financial protection to farmers in India, regardless of the size of their land holdings or the type of crops they grow. As long as farmers meet the eligibility criteria outlined above, they can enroll in PMFBY and receive insurance coverage.

Required Documents to Apply for PM Fasal Bima Yojana

The following documents are typically required to apply for the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) crop insurance scheme in India:

  • Aadhar Card: The Aadhar Card is mandatory for farmers to enroll in PMFBY.
  • Bank account details: Farmers need to provide their bank account details for premium payment and claim settlement.
  • Crop-cutting experiment (CCE) report: The CCE report is a document that provides information on the expected yield of a crop in a particular area. It is used by insurance companies to assess the risk associated with insuring the crop.
  • Crop insurance proposal form: Farmers need to fill out a crop insurance proposal form, which provides details on the type of crops being insured, the area of the farm, and the expected yield.
  • Farmer’s identity proof: Farmers need to provide proof of identity, such as a driving license, voter ID card, or passport.
  • Land ownership proof: Farmers need to provide proof of land ownership, such as a land title deed or revenue records.
  • Recommendation of local agriculture department: Farmers need to provide a recommendation from the local agriculture department certifying that the crops being insured are eligible for PMFBY coverage.

These are the typical documents required to enroll in PMFBY. However, the exact list of required documents may vary depending on the state or union territory in which the farmer is located. It is best to check with the local bank, insurance company, or Common Service Center (CSC) for the most up-to-date list of required documents.

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Procedure for Online Registration for PM Fasal Bima Yojana 2023

PMFBY (Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana) is a crop insurance scheme in India that provides financial support to farmers in the event of crop loss. The online registration process for PMFBY is as follows:

  • Check eligibility: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for PMFBY, which include growing food crops, oilseeds, annual commercial/horticultural crops, or plantation crops, and being 18 years of age or older.
  • Gather required documents: Prepare all the required documents, including your Aadhar Card, bank account details, proof of identity, and proof of land ownership.
  • Visit the official PMFBY website: Visit the official PMFBY website at pmfby.gov.in and click on the “Farmer Corner” section.
  • Register as a user: Register as a user by providing your personal and contact information, including your name, Aadhar number, and mobile number. You will receive an OTP (one-time password) to verify your mobile number.
  • Fill out the crop insurance proposal form: Fill out the crop insurance proposal form, which provides details on the type of crops being insured, the area of the farm, and the expected yield.
  • Upload required documents: Upload all the required documents, including your Aadhar Card, bank account details, proof of identity, and proof of land ownership.
  • Pay the premium: Pay the required premium online, which is subsidized by the government. The premium rate is 2% for food crops and oilseeds and 5% for annual commercial/horticultural crops.
  • Submit the application: Submit the completed application form and all the required documents.
  • Receive coverage: Upon successful enrollment, you will receive insurance coverage under PMFBY.

It is important to note that the online registration process may vary depending on the state or union territory in which you are located. It is best to check with the official PMFBY website or your local bank or insurance company for the most up-to-date information on the online registration process for PMFBY.

Why PM Fasal Bima Yojana / PMFBY 2023 is Imp for Farmers?

In conclusion, PMFBY (Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana) is a crucial initiative by the government of India to provide financial support to farmers in the event of crop loss due to natural calamities such as drought, flood, and pest attacks. The scheme offers comprehensive insurance coverage for food crops, oilseeds, annual commercial/horticultural crops, and plantation crops, and provides financial assistance to farmers for crop losses that are beyond their control.

With the government providing subsidies on premium rates, PMFBY is a cost-effective solution for farmers to secure their livelihood and investments. The scheme also encourages farmers to adopt new technologies and best practices to improve their crop yields, as they are assured of financial support in case of crop loss.

To apply for PMFBY, farmers can enroll through their local bank, insurance company, or Common Service Center (CSC), or online through the official PMFBY website. The process is simple, and farmers are required to provide basic personal and land information, along with proof of identity and bank account details.

PMFBY is an important step in ensuring the financial stability of farmers in India and plays a crucial role in supporting the country’s agricultural sector.

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