Organic Farming Vs Natural Farming Systems in India

The farmers use two farming methods Organic Farming vs. Natural Farming Systems in India. Many people in India are confused about which farming methods are more suitable for organic or natural farming. Both of the farming methods are widely used by farmers in India to grow more nutritious crops. Some of the consumers prefer organic farming over natural farming and some of the consumers prefer natural farming over organic farming.  Both of the farming methods are very useful for the farmers to grow good crops. Organic farming uses the combination of tradition, science, and innovation to help the soil and grow good crops.

What is Organic Farming Systems?

Organic farming is a system of farming that involves the combination of innovation, science, and traditional ways to grow crops. Organic farming uses traditional methods to increase the health of soil and maintain pests. Any kind of synthetic chemical is not used in the production of any crop by doing organic farming methods. This farming method is used to grow crops faster and healthier for the consumer. The farmers using organic farming methods can increase the health of the soil by using minimal pesticides and Chemicals. This organic farming method also increases the health of the environment and soil by using certified Chemicals only.

What is Natural Farming Systems?

A natural farming system is a system that does not use any kind of pesticide or chemical for the farming of any crop. The natural farming method entirely eliminates all the Chemicals and pesticides used on the crop. The crop is grown on its own in natural farming methods the farmer cannot use any pesticide to speed up the process of growing. The crops growing on natural farming methods take time to grow completely. Methods like composting, cover cropping, and crop rotation are used in the farmer scheme. The crops that is grown under the natural farming system are comparatively more expensive than the organic farming system crops.

Difference Between Organic Vs Natural Farming

Organic Farming	Natural Farming
Zero use of any chemical or pesticides	Minimal use of chemicals or pesticides
Natural laws are applied to agricultural activities	Follows accepted principles and practices
Basic agro practices like ploughing, tilling, and weeding are performed	No ploughing, tilling, and weeding No pesticides, No herbicides, No pruning
Expensive due to the requirement for bulk manure	Low-cost Farming method

Objective of Farming in India 

In India, more than 30% of the citizens are engaged in farming work. More than 14% of the GDP of India is generated by farmers in the 2023 fiscal year. Due to a lack of education in rural areas of India, many citizens of India engage in farming work. Agriculture workplace a vital role in the economy of India. An increase in farming in India also increases the export of food grains like rice and wheat making a significant impact on the GDP of the country. Farming provides employment for the unemployed citizens of India while also increasing the GDP of the country significantly.

List of Scheme for Farmers

• Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme
• Krishak Bandhu Scheme
• Gujarat Farmer Free Smartphone Scheme
• Mahadbt Farmer Scheme
• Drone Didi Scheme
• KALIA Yojana
• Bharat Rice Booking Scheme
• Minimum Support Price
• Kharif Paddy Procurement Scheme
• Krushak Odisha Scheme
• National Livestock Mission
• Nabard Scheme
• UP Kisan Karj Rahat
• Rythu Runa Mafi

Short Details About Organic Vs Natural Farming

• Organic farming uses the combination of Science and tradition to grow crops while natural farmings use only natural resources to grow crops.
• Organic farming uses minimal pesticides and Chemicals for production while natural farming does not use any kind of pesticides or chemicals.
• Organic farming uses a mixture of traditional and scientific methods while natural farming uses methods of composting, cover cropping, and crop rotation.
• In organic farming, the crops grow faster with the help of chemicals and pesticides while the crops in natural farming grow naturally with the help of nature.
• The cost of organic farming is high because of pesticides and Chemicals while the cost of natural farming is low.

Equivalency Between Natural Farming and Organic Farming

• Both natural and organic farming emphasize reducing or eliminating the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, and chemicals.
• Both of the following methods give importance to the health of soil by doing practices such as crop rotation and composting.
• Natural and organic farming techniques completely avoid using synthetic chemicals for soil fertility, insect control, and plant development.
• Both natural and organic farming use integrated pest management (IPM) techniques To combine trap crops and traditional practices to preserve a healthy environment.
• Both natural and organic farming reduce the use of pests.

Benefits of Organic Farming Vs Natural Farming Systems

• With the help of minimal use of chemicals and pesticides organic farming products are healthier.
• Organic farming emphasizes maintaining the health of soil by using minimum pesticides.
• The cost of production in a natural farming system is very low by entirely eliminating the use of pesticides and chemicals.
• Natural farming systems have zero impact on the environment because it does not use any environmentally damaging chemicals.

Features of Farming in India

• More than 50% of India’s population is engaged in agricultural work.
• The farmers of India provide more than 10% of the nation’s GDP by farming.
• In India, the farmers use both organic and natural farming methods for the production of crops.
• The farmers in India uses both the organic and natural farming methods depend upon the crops their producing.
• Many Indian farmers use traditional farming methods for the production of their crops.

Conclusion

Both the organic and natural farming systems are commonly used in India for the production of different crops. With the help of these methods, the farmers can grow crops without the use of many pesticides and Chemicals. Buddha organic farming and national farming methods share common principles of promoting sustainable practices and reducing Reliance on synthetic inputs that also enhance the health of the environment.